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House on piles/stilts: what to know for an extension in Quebec?

  • coraliefortin076
  • Jul 1
  • 4 min read

Updated: 3 days ago


screw pile foundations expansion Quebec
Small house on stilts

A house extension on piles in Quebec is an ingenious solution for maximizing living space while preserving the integrity of the land. Whether adding an extra room, a floor, or a garage, this approach offers numerous advantages, particularly in terms of stability and aesthetics. At Plan Maison Québec, we specialize in designing customized plans for stilt extension projects, adapted to the specific characteristics of Quebec's climate and terrain.



What is a house on piles or stilts?


A pile house—also called a stilt house—is a structure built high above the ground, resting on columns or piles deeply anchored in the ground. This foundation method replaces the traditional concrete slab or basement. Piles can be screwed, driven, or poured in concrete, depending on the site's requirements.

piles or concrete foundation house extension
Construction of a house on stilts

This type of foundation is particularly suited to unstable, sloping, or damp-prone terrain, as is often the case in Quebec. It not only provides remarkable stability, but also optimal adaptation to geological, climatic, and environmental constraints. In addition to facilitating access to certain difficult areas, the pile-supported house also offers better soil ventilation and natural protection against water infiltration.


Why choose a house on stilts?


  • Adaptability to the terrain


Houses on stilts are ideal for sloped, marshy, or flood-prone terrain. The stilts allow the structure to be raised, providing greater stability and protection against moisture. This solution is particularly suited to regions of Quebec where weather conditions can be extreme.


  • Aesthetics and design


foundation techniques on clay soil Quebec
House on concrete stilts

A house on stilts offers a unique and modern design. It allows for more open floor space, creating a sense of lightness and openness. Additionally, this configuration often offers breathtaking panoramic views, ideal for chalets or homes located in a natural setting.



  • Space optimization


A stilt extension allows you to maximize the use of available space without encroaching on existing floor space. This is particularly advantageous in areas where space is limited or where municipal regulations restrict the footprint.


The key stages of an extension on stilts


1. Feasibility study

expand house on unstable ground Quebec
Evaluate the feasibility of your project

Before starting any project, it is essential to conduct a feasibility study. This includes analyzing the site, verifying municipal bylaws, and assessing the client's specific needs. At Plan Maison Québec, our architectural technologists conduct this analysis to ensure the project's viability.


2. Plan design


Once feasibility is confirmed, the design phase begins. Our experts work closely with the client to create an expansion plan that meets their functional and aesthetic needs. Every detail is considered, from the structure's orientation to the materials used, to ensure a seamless integration with the existing building.



3. Obtaining permits


stilt foundations for house extension
Obtain the necessary permits for your project

Building extensions often require obtaining building permits. Our experts prepare and submit the necessary documents to the relevant authorities, ensuring the project complies with local standards.



4. Construction


Once the permits are obtained, construction can begin. The work is carried out by qualified contractors, under the supervision of our technologists, to ensure the quality and safety of the project.

screw piles vs concrete slab Quebec
Chalet-style house on stilts

5. Interior design


After the structure is built, the interior design is carried out according to the established plans. This includes the installation of partitions, flooring, electrical systems, and plumbing, according to the client's needs.


Advantages of an extension on stilts


  • Reducing the footprint


The extension on stilts allows for the conservation of a large portion of the ground space, which can be an advantage in areas where space is limited or regulated.


  • Better water management


Raising the structure allows for better management of rainwater, thus reducing the risk of flooding and humidity in the house.


  • Property valuation


A well-designed extension can increase property value by providing additional space and improving the overall aesthetics of the home.


Considerations to take into account


  • Cost


cost of screw piles for house extension
Think about your budget before you start

While stilt extensions offer many benefits, they can represent a higher initial investment than other types of extensions. However, the savings on earthworks and long-term benefits can offset this investment.



  • Interview


Stilt structures require regular maintenance to ensure their stability and durability. This includes checking the piles, cleaning the areas beneath the house, and repairing any wear and tear.


  • Integration with existing systems


It is essential that the extension blends harmoniously with the existing structure, both aesthetically and functionally. Careful design ensures a seamless transition between the old and the new.


Conclusion: house extension on piles in Quebec


A house extension on stilts is an innovative and practical solution for adding living space while respecting the constraints of the land. Whether for a lakeside cottage, a family home in an urban area, or a second home in a natural setting, this type of extension adapts to all contexts.


At Plan Maison Québec, we put our expertise at your service to design custom-made, durable, and aesthetically pleasing addition plans that are perfectly suited to your lifestyle. Do you have a project in mind?


Contact Plan Maison Québec today for a free consultation and to find out how we can bring your ideas to life.



Comments


Like you, we want to approach your project calmly and with certainty.

 

This is why the first discussions with our architectural technologists and construction estimators to validate the feasibility of the project and your budget are free and without obligation.

Our professionals will also be happy to offer you valuable advice and guide you according to the stage of progress of the project, even if plans are not necessary at the moment.

Ready to get started? Make an appointment online:

*No fees or commitment

(Meeting with a construction technologist and estimator with ZOOM)

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