Architectural Technologist in Quebec - What are the differences with an architect?
- coraliefortin076
- Jun 12
- 5 min read
Updated: Jul 15

In the world of residential construction in Quebec, choosing the professional who will assist you in developing your plans is a crucial step. Many future homeowners hesitate between hiring an architect or an architectural technologist in Quebec. While their roles may sometimes be similar, their skills, legal obligations, and approaches differ.
At Plan Maison Québec, this distinction is well understood, as we work daily with experienced technologists to design tailored, efficient plans that comply with Quebec standards.
Here's everything you need to know to make an informed decision and choose the right professional for the nature of your residential project.
Defining Roles: Architectural Technologist vs. Architect of Quebec
Before choosing, it is important to understand who these professionals are and what their respective qualifications are.
1 ) The architectural technologist: a technical expert at the service of your project
An architectural technologist is a professional who has graduated from a college program in architectural technology. They are members of the Ordre des technologues professionnels du Québec (OTPQ), which grants them the right to practice within the framework of strict professional standards.
The technologist's main role is to transform your ideas into precise technical plans. They handle architectural drawings, ensure compliance with construction standards, develop specifications, analyze structures, coordinate with municipalities for permits, and even provide preliminary cost estimates.
At Plan Maison Québec, these qualified professionals design personalized plans for our clients with rigor, speed, and professionalism.

2 ) The architect: a major designer for complex projects
Architects, on the other hand, complete several years of university training, including a bachelor's degree in architecture, a professional internship, and an entrance exam for the Ordre des architectes du Québec (OAQ). Their training covers architectural design, architectural history, environmental aspects, building structure, and aesthetic considerations.
They are often called upon for large-scale projects or those requiring a unique architectural signature. Architects are also the only ones authorized to sign certain types of residential projects that exceed the thresholds set out in the Architects Act.
Legal scope of intervention: what the law says in Quebec
The Quebec government strictly regulates the tasks that technologists and architects can perform. It is therefore essential to check whether your project necessarily requires the involvement of an architect.
1 ) Projects that require an architect
According to the Architects Act, an architect is required for:
Multi-family residential buildings with more than four stacked dwellings
Single-family homes with a surface area greater than 600 m² (approximately 6,458 sq ft)
Projects involving public uses (schools, businesses, offices, etc.)
For all other residential projects (such as a standard single-family home, a cottage, or a detached garage), an architectural technologist can handle the design of the plans.
This is where Plan Maison Québec stands out, offering professional service perfectly suited to both standard and custom residential projects, without the higher costs associated with an architect.

Design approach: pragmatism or architectural signature?
1 ) A functionality-centric approach with the technologist
Architectural technologists focus on the functional, technical, and standards-compliant aspects of the project. They are often more comfortable with 3D modeling, adhering to tight budgets, and meeting tight deadlines. They are professionals who are very close to the construction site and who think concretely about the project.
At Plan Maison Québec, our technologists work with cutting-edge tools to model projects and provide a realistic visualization from the very beginning, facilitating adjustments and ensuring optimal satisfaction.
2 ) An artistic and conceptual approach with the architect
Architects, for their part, often take their thinking further, considering aesthetic, environmental, and conceptual aspects. They can propose original forms, integrate innovative materials, or even aim for ecological certifications such as LEED. This represents significant added value in high-end projects, where architectural impact is a priority.
That said, this added value comes at a significant cost, which brings us to our next point...

Costs: How much does an architect cost compared to a technologist?
The choice between an architect and a technologist can also be guided by a very practical consideration: budget.
1 ) Lower fees for technologists
On average, a technologist charges between 2% and 7% of the total cost of the project, depending on the complexity of the project. 3D renderings or modifications may also be added.
At Plan Maison Québec, we offer clear, no-surprise packages tailored to each type of construction, whether it's a house, a cottage, or a garage.
2 ) Higher fees for architects
The architect, for his part, generally charges between 8% and 12% of the total project cost. This can be justified by the complexity of the project, the extensive customization, or even the complete management of the construction site (site services, supervision, etc.).
For clients with specific architectural ambitions, this cost can be seen as an investment. However, for many typical residential projects, a technologist is more than sufficient.

Choose according to the type of project
1 ) Construction of a single-family home or cottage
A technologist is ideal. They can create all the plans required to obtain permits, in compliance with municipal standards and the Quebec Construction Code.
This is exactly what Plan Maison Québec offers, combining technical expertise, attention to detail, and efficiency.

2 ) Construction of a residential building or a complex architectural project
In this case, an architect is required, both to comply with regulations and to meet design or urban integration challenges.
Plan Maison Québec expertise: custom plans designed by experienced technologists
For many years, Plan Maison Québec has been a leading provider of custom residential plan design services throughout the province. Thanks to our team of architectural technologists, we offer tailored, fast, and competitively priced services.
Whether you're building your first home, expanding your cottage, or building a detached garage, we'll be with you every step of the way:
Needs analysis
Personalized plan design
Realistic 3D renderings
Preparation of permit documents
Advice on construction phases
Our collaborative approach, attentiveness, and understanding of municipal regulations are the pillars of our success with thousands of satisfied customers.

Conclusion: for your project, trust Plan Maison Québec
Choosing between an architect and an architectural technologist depends on several factors: the size of your project, your budget, your design needs, and legal requirements. For the majority of standard residential projects in Quebec, an architectural technologist offers a complete, economical, and efficient solution.
At Plan Maison Québec, we put all our expertise at the service of your construction or renovation projects, with personalized plans created by qualified technologists. We guarantee fast turnaround times, competitive prices, and support from A to Z.
Bring your ideas to life with Plan Maison Québec – your trusted partner for custom residential plans.
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